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Here are some things you can do NOW to prepare for the next emergency:
Develop a plan of action to deal with each type of disasters that can occur in your area.
Pre-arrange locations for your horse(s) to be taken in case you must evacuate them. Map out different routes to these locations.
Post detailed instructions in several places (the barn office, tack room, horse trailer etc.) so that emergency workers can locate them in case you won’t be available to evacuate your animals.
Have your truck and trailer well maintained, full of gas and ready to go (including properly inflated tires) at all times. Practice loading your horse(s) on a regular basis (use a variety of trailers if possible).
Find the best location on your property to confine your horse(s) in each type of disaster. What source(s) of alternate water do you have in case power is lost and pumps and automatic waterers are not working after the disaster?
Have enough fresh water and hay on hand for at least 72 hours.
Keep a fire extinguisher near the entrance to each building and at the corrals.
Have your horse permanently identified (such as a tattoo,brand and/or microchip). Photograph or draw (4 views: front, rear, left and right side) each horse ahead of time so you will be able to prove ownership. Record its age, sex, breed, and color with your record of this identification.
Have a halter (with a permanent tag with your name and phone number attached) and lead rope for each horse readily available.
Make sure your horse(s) vaccinations and medical records are up-to-date and that you have proof. Some evacuation sites may turn you away without it.
Have documentation of any medicines with dosing instructions, special feeding instructions, etc.
Consider that you may wear different or unusual clothing during a disaster. Prepare your horse(s) for oddly colored, flowing and noisy clothing ahead of time.
Have your horse(s) familiar with emergency procedures and common activities they might encounter during a disaster. Desensitize them to flashlights, flashing lights, sirens, etc.
Prepare to EVACUATE EARLY. If you wait too long the roads may be jammed and you may interfere with emergency equipment.
Prepare an equine evacuation kit (see below).
Prepare an equine first aid kit (see below).
Make previous arrangements with neighbors and friends to check on each other after a disaster.
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